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Growing Mobile Device Usage within Organizations: Expanding Attack Surface for Threat Actors
Growing Mobile Device Usage within Organizations: Expanding Attack Surface for Threat Actors

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As the world becomes increasingly connected, mobile devices have emerged as essential tools for business operations. The convenience and flexibility offered by mobile technology have enabled employees to work remotely and stay productive. However, this mobility comes with its own set of challenges, particularly in the realm of cybersecurity. As cyber threats continue to evolve, cybercriminals are increasingly targeting mobile devices to gain unauthorized access to critical business data.

The proliferation of Bring-Your-Own-Device (BYOD) policies, the adoption of remote work, and the demand for mobile apps have all contributed to this trend. Research indicates that approximately 90% of employees access company data on their mobile devices, making it imperative for businesses to address the security risks associated with this growing mobile workforce.  

Best Practices for Mobile Device Security
Implement Mobile Device Management (MDM)
Utilizing a Mobile Device Management (MDM) system is crucial for securing mobile devices within an organization. MDM allows IT administrators to remotely manage and control devices, enforce security policies, and perform necessary updates. With MDM, organizations can set PIN codes, enable device encryption, configure email and Wi-Fi settings, and apply application restrictions. It ensures that all devices accessing corporate data are properly secured and compliant with the organization's security standards.

Manage Authentication and Access
Authentication is a fundamental aspect of mobile device security. Enforcing strong PIN code policies and Multi-factor Authentication (MFA) can significantly enhance security. MFA adds an extra layer of protection by requiring users to provide multiple forms of identification, such as a PIN, biometric authentication, or a one-time password. MDM platforms can facilitate the implementation of MFA and enforce strong authentication policies, bolstering the security of mobile devices.

Enable Data Loss Prevention (DLP) Policies
Preventing data leakage is crucial for protecting sensitive corporate information. Organizations can employ app protection and data loss prevention policies to restrict corporate data from being saved locally on devices. MDM can be used to control data transfer between applications and prevent unauthorized access to sensitive information. By separating work profiles from personal profiles on devices used under the Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) policy, organizations can ensure that corporate data remains secure without interfering with personal data.

Establish Corporate and BYOD Device Policies
To ensure the security of sensitive company data in the event of a lost or stolen device, businesses must establish clear policies for both corporate-owned and Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) scenarios. These policies enable organizations to take appropriate actions, such as data wipes, resets, or device locks when a device is suspected to be compromised. While managing BYOD environments can be challenging due to privacy concerns, recent features e.g. User Enrollment in iOS 13 and Android Enterprise work profiles from major tech companies like Apple and Google have addressed these issues. The User Enrollment feature offers IT administrators the ability to demarcate personal data from company data on personal iOS devices, encompassing both BYOD and corporate-owned personally enabled devices. Similarly, creating a work profile on an Android device establishes a distinct separation between work apps and data from personal ones, allowing for a more effective and secure mobile device management approach.

Keep Devices Updated
Regularly updating mobile devices is critical for closing security vulnerabilities. Organizations can use MDM to schedule and enforce OS updates, ensuring that all managed devices are running the latest software versions. Compliance policies can be established for devices used under the Bring Your Own Device (BYOD) policy, prompting users to update their OS within a specific timeframe. Keeping devices up-to-date helps defend against malware attacks and strengthens overall device security.

Monitor Device Compliance and Implement Mobile Threat Defense (MTD)
MDM is effective for managing device-level security but may lack advanced threat detection capabilities. Integrating Mobile Threat Defense (MTD) platforms enhances mobile device security by detecting and preventing malicious applications, phishing attacks, and man-in-the-middle threats. MTD continuously monitors device activities, applications, and networking to identify suspicious behavior and promptly remediate potential threats.

Educate End Users
The importance of educating end users cannot be overstated. Regular training sessions and awareness programs can help employees understand the risks and consequences of potential security breaches. By informing end users about the significance of updates, and secure practices, and recognizing phishing attempts, organizations empower their workforce to become active participants in mobile device security.

As the use of mobile devices continues to surge within organizations, cybersecurity has become a critical concern. To safeguard sensitive data and fend off cyber threats, prioritizing mobile security is paramount. Employing Mobile Device Management (MDM) solutions, implementing strong authentication measures, and enforcing regular device updates are essential steps. Embracing a zero-trust security model and promoting collaboration among security, IT, and development teams further fortifies defenses. By taking these proactive measures, organizations can confidently protect themselves from the evolving landscape of mobile-based cyber threats.

 

 


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Aashish Kumar Goela
Associate Manager – Operations

GRAMAX Cybersec, a subsidiary of the GMR Group, has been founded with the goal of becoming a trusted partner for customers across multiple business verticals by leveraging the diverse experience of managing cybersecurity for critical infrastructure such as airports, power, and utilities. GRAMAX’s mission is to provide a comprehensive cybersecurity solutions and services offering that fosters “Trusted, Secure Partnerships” with customers and business partners in order to drive productivity, efficiency, and agility. GRAMAX is in a unique industry position to leverage GMR Group’s cross-functional expertise, which ensures security with professional manpower, techno security, and specialised services to address organisations’ comprehensive end-to-end security requirements. We strive to create the best environment for our customers to partner with us in securing their enterprise and protecting against any cyber or physical threat using our driving values “P.E.A.R.L” - Partnerships, Expertise

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